Hippotherapy

Hippotherapy is a unique form of therapy on horseback, the work Hippo is Greek for horse. Trained specialists in the fields of physical, occupational and speech therapy construct programs to benefit each individual client. The therapeutic benefits of horseback riding have been known for centuries, however, specialized hippotherapy programs remain few and far between and it is still considered a controversial therapy. Hippotherapy is a multi-sensory approach to treating both children and adults with intellectual and physical disabilities. The "three dimentional" motion of the horse helps with posture, balance, strength, mobility and coordination.

Hippotherapy is not the same as therapeutic riding. Traditionally, therapeutic riding focuses on the client riding the horse for enjoyment and exercise. Hippotherapy uses the horse as a vehicle to deliver the different therapies. The gentle movement of the walking horse is calming and allows many people to become more focused. The therapist is then able to proceed with their work. For example, and occupational therapist may have the rider thread ribbons into a horse's mane whilst they are walking. A speech therapist encourages the rider to make sounds and use words to communicate with their horse. They can then progress to using flash cards to practice reading. Additional benefits include improved self confidence and mood. Many families enjoy their outings to the barn as it gives everyone a break and chance to enjoy some fresh air and bonding with the animals.

For more information about Hippotherapy and to locate your nearest center go to American Hippotherapy Association. This site gives a great overview of the purpose and structure of the program. Hippotherapy is not for everyone, and there is a stringent evaluation process. However, it is well worth checking out to see if this is something your child could benefit from.

More information can also be found at American Equestrian.